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Temple University

Degreeli reads this school through school + degree value, not prestige alone. Start with the Value Score, then expand each program to see cost, salary, payback, and risk.

Overview

High upside

Temple University has at least one program with standout ROI and a graduation rate of 75%, which lowers the odds that upside disappears in practice.

The main watchout is dispersion. Results span from $451,627 to $2,670,585, so program choice matters more than brand alone.

4-year net cost

$112,792

Estimated debt

$58,652

Early salary signal

$143,177

Graduation rate

75%

Why this score?

Strong Value is a Degreeli Value Score v1 directional read based on modeled cost ($112,792), estimated debt ($58,652), early-career salary ($143,177), payback, completion, and review signals. The strongest signal is that cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay. The main caution is that graduate review signal is limited or modeled. Data confidence is medium, so this should support comparison rather than act as a guarantee.

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Estimated debt appears manageable relative to salary.

Earnings outlook is strong for a first-decade career path.

Risks

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

How the score works

Programs

Expand each path before treating the school as one answer.

Browse Program Directory

PROFESSIONAL

Dentistry

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

88

Strong Value

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$2,670,585

Salary Outlook

$143,177

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

4.1 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Estimated debt appears manageable relative to salary.

Earnings outlook is strong for a first-decade career path.

Risks

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

MASTERS

Business Administration, Management and Operations

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

86

Strong Value

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$2,245,967

Salary Outlook

$121,111

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

4.8 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Estimated debt appears manageable relative to salary.

Earnings outlook is strong for a first-decade career path.

Risks

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

MASTERS

Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Sciences, and Administration

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

85

Strong Value

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$2,162,962

Salary Outlook

$116,798

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

5 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Estimated debt appears manageable relative to salary.

Earnings outlook is strong for a first-decade career path.

Risks

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

PROFESSIONAL

Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Sciences, and Administration

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

83

Strong Value

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,937,977

Salary Outlook

$105,107

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

5.6 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Estimated debt appears manageable relative to salary.

Earnings outlook is strong for a first-decade career path.

Risks

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

MASTERS

Computer/Information Technology Administration and Management

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

82

Strong Value

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,849,748

Salary Outlook

$100,522

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

5.8 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Earnings outlook is strong for a first-decade career path.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

MASTERS

Allied Health Diagnostic, Intervention, and Treatment Professions

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

82

Strong Value

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,843,204

Salary Outlook

$100,182

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

5.9 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Earnings outlook is strong for a first-decade career path.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

MASTERS

Radio, Television, and Digital Communication

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

80

Strong Value

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,692,203

Salary Outlook

$92,335

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

6.4 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Earnings outlook is strong for a first-decade career path.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

PROFESSIONAL

Law

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

80

Strong Value

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,683,152

Salary Outlook

$91,865

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

6.4 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Earnings outlook is strong for a first-decade career path.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

MASTERS

Entrepreneurial and Small Business Operations

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

80

Strong Value

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,682,822

Salary Outlook

$91,847

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

6.4 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Earnings outlook is strong for a first-decade career path.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

PROFESSIONAL

Medicine

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

78

Fair Value

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,611,585

Salary Outlook

$88,145

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

6.7 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Earnings outlook is strong for a first-decade career path.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

MASTERS

Accounting and Related Services

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

78

Fair Value

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,573,549

Salary Outlook

$86,169

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

6.8 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Earnings outlook is strong for a first-decade career path.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

CERTIFICATE

Computer/Information Technology Administration and Management

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

77

Fair Value

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,547,897

Salary Outlook

$84,836

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

6.9 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Earnings outlook is strong for a first-decade career path.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

MASTERS

Management Sciences and Quantitative Methods

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

75

Fair Value

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,491,445

Salary Outlook

$81,902

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

7.2 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Earnings outlook is strong for a first-decade career path.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Management Sciences and Quantitative Methods

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

75

Fair Value

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,481,058

Salary Outlook

$81,363

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

7.2 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Earnings outlook is strong for a first-decade career path.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

MASTERS

Finance and Financial Management Services

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

74

Fair Value

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,448,291

Salary Outlook

$79,660

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

7.4 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Earnings outlook is strong for a first-decade career path.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Computer and Information Sciences, General

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

73

Fair Value

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,441,416

Salary Outlook

$79,303

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

7.4 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Earnings outlook is strong for a first-decade career path.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Biomedical/Medical Engineering

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

73

Fair Value

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,432,876

Salary Outlook

$78,859

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

7.4 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Earnings outlook is strong for a first-decade career path.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

MASTERS

Biotechnology

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

72

Fair Value

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,414,053

Salary Outlook

$77,881

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

7.5 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Earnings outlook is strong for a first-decade career path.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

MASTERS

Legal Research and Advanced Professional Studies

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

71

Fair Value

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,393,549

Salary Outlook

$76,815

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

7.6 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Earnings outlook is strong for a first-decade career path.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Electrical, Electronics, and Communications Engineering

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

71

Fair Value

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,383,913

Salary Outlook

$76,314

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

7.7 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Earnings outlook is strong for a first-decade career path.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

MASTERS

Human Resources Management and Services

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

71

Fair Value

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,383,613

Salary Outlook

$76,299

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

7.7 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Earnings outlook is strong for a first-decade career path.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Registered Nursing, Nursing Administration, Nursing Research and Clinical Nursing

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

70

Fair Value

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,361,443

Salary Outlook

$75,147

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

7.8 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Earnings outlook is strong for a first-decade career path.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

MASTERS

Health and Medical Administrative Services

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

69

Caution Zone

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,340,639

Salary Outlook

$74,066

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

7.9 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Insurance

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

67

Caution Zone

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,304,600

Salary Outlook

$72,193

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

8.1 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

MASTERS

Public Policy Analysis

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

67

Caution Zone

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,293,748

Salary Outlook

$71,629

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

8.2 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Mathematics

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

67

Caution Zone

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,286,213

Salary Outlook

$71,237

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

8.2 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Mechanical Engineering

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

66

Caution Zone

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,283,226

Salary Outlook

$71,082

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

8.3 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Construction Engineering Technology/Technician

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

65

Caution Zone

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,261,356

Salary Outlook

$69,946

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

8.4 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Accounting and Related Services

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

62

Caution Zone

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,202,862

Salary Outlook

$66,906

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

8.8 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Finance and Financial Management Services

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

62

Caution Zone

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,191,365

Salary Outlook

$66,309

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

8.8 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

DOCTORAL

Rehabilitation and Therapeutic Professions

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

60

Caution Zone

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,167,289

Salary Outlook

$65,057

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

9 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Business Administration, Management and Operations

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

59

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,154,725

Salary Outlook

$64,405

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

9.1 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Civil Engineering

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

59

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,154,470

Salary Outlook

$64,391

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

9.1 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Biochemistry, Biophysics and Molecular Biology

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

57

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,121,613

Salary Outlook

$62,684

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

9.4 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Engineering Technologies/Technicians, General

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

57

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,106,408

Salary Outlook

$61,894

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

9.5 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

MASTERS

Geography and Cartography

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

56

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,088,291

Salary Outlook

$60,952

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

9.6 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Chemistry

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

55

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,086,910

Salary Outlook

$60,881

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

9.6 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Civil Engineering Technologies/Technicians

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

55

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,081,221

Salary Outlook

$60,585

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

9.7 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

MASTERS

Hospitality Administration/Management

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

55

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,078,775

Salary Outlook

$60,458

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

9.7 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Medical Illustration and Informatics

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

54

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,070,024

Salary Outlook

$60,003

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

9.8 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Business/Commerce, General

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

53

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,050,586

Salary Outlook

$58,993

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

9.9 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Management Information Systems and Services

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

53

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,045,392

Salary Outlook

$58,723

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

10 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

MASTERS

Rehabilitation and Therapeutic Professions

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

52

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,027,891

Salary Outlook

$57,814

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

10.1 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

MASTERS

Educational Administration and Supervision

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

51

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,013,721

Salary Outlook

$57,077

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

10.3 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Economics

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

51

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,013,391

Salary Outlook

$57,060

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

10.3 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Human Resources Management and Services

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

51

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,012,986

Salary Outlook

$57,039

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

10.3 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Marketing

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

51

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$1,000,407

Salary Outlook

$56,385

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

10.4 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Biology, General

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

50

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$998,081

Salary Outlook

$56,265

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

10.4 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

MASTERS

Sports, Kinesiology, and Physical Education/Fitness

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

49

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$974,545

Salary Outlook

$55,041

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

10.7 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

MASTERS

Architectural Sciences and Technology

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

49

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$958,154

Salary Outlook

$54,190

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

10.8 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

MASTERS

Teacher Education and Professional Development, Specific Subject Areas

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

48

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$956,653

Salary Outlook

$54,112

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

10.8 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

MASTERS

Communication Disorders Sciences and Services

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

48

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$950,890

Salary Outlook

$53,812

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

10.9 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Public Relations, Advertising, and Applied Communication

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

47

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$933,628

Salary Outlook

$52,915

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

11.1 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

CERTIFICATE

American Sign Language

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

46

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$917,447

Salary Outlook

$52,074

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

11.3 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Architectural Sciences and Technology

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

46

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$913,785

Salary Outlook

$51,884

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

11.3 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Real Estate

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

46

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$900,756

Salary Outlook

$51,207

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

11.5 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

MASTERS

Clinical, Counseling and Applied Psychology

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

45

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$899,675

Salary Outlook

$51,151

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

11.5 years

Strengths

Cost looks efficient relative to expected early-career pay.

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

International Business

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

45

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$895,533

Salary Outlook

$50,936

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

11.5 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

CERTIFICATE

Geography and Cartography

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

45

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$886,016

Salary Outlook

$50,441

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

11.6 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Neurobiology and Neurosciences

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

44

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$876,935

Salary Outlook

$49,969

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

11.7 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Sports, Kinesiology, and Physical Education/Fitness

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

44

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$871,697

Salary Outlook

$49,697

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

11.8 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

MASTERS

Teacher Education and Professional Development, Specific Levels and Methods

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

44

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$868,725

Salary Outlook

$49,542

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

11.8 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

MASTERS

Social Work

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

43

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$850,082

Salary Outlook

$48,574

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

12.1 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Communication Disorders Sciences and Services

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

43

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$846,885

Salary Outlook

$48,408

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

12.1 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Natural Resources Conservation and Research

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

41

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$828,918

Salary Outlook

$47,474

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

12.4 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Design and Applied Arts

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

41

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$827,687

Salary Outlook

$47,410

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

12.4 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Legal Professions and Studies, Other

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

41

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$826,667

Salary Outlook

$47,357

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

12.4 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Romance Languages, Literatures, and Linguistics

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

41

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$826,036

Salary Outlook

$47,324

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

12.4 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Entrepreneurial and Small Business Operations

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

41

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$822,509

Salary Outlook

$47,141

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

12.4 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Hospitality Administration/Management

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

41

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$821,158

Salary Outlook

$47,071

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

12.5 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Political Science and Government

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

41

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$813,668

Salary Outlook

$46,681

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

12.6 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Allied Health Diagnostic, Intervention, and Treatment Professions

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

40

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$812,407

Salary Outlook

$46,616

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

12.6 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

MASTERS

Special Education and Teaching

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

39

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$795,221

Salary Outlook

$45,723

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

12.8 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Public Health

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

38

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$778,410

Salary Outlook

$44,849

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

13.1 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Criminal Justice and Corrections

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

37

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$758,371

Salary Outlook

$43,808

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

13.4 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Teacher Education and Professional Development, Specific Levels and Methods

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

36

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$748,315

Salary Outlook

$43,285

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

13.6 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Communication and Media Studies

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

35

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$730,137

Salary Outlook

$42,341

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

13.9 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Social Work

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

35

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$728,381

Salary Outlook

$42,249

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

13.9 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Radio, Television, and Digital Communication

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

35

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$723,158

Salary Outlook

$41,978

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

14 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Journalism

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

34

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$718,655

Salary Outlook

$41,744

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

14.1 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

English Language and Literature, General

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

34

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$711,150

Salary Outlook

$41,354

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

14.2 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Teacher Education and Professional Development, Specific Subject Areas

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

34

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$706,962

Salary Outlook

$41,136

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

14.3 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

History

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

33

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$704,635

Salary Outlook

$41,016

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

14.3 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

CERTIFICATE

Romance Languages, Literatures, and Linguistics

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

33

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$696,320

Salary Outlook

$40,583

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

14.5 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

International/Globalization Studies

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

33

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$694,834

Salary Outlook

$40,506

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

14.5 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Human Development, Family Studies, and Related Services

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

32

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$690,016

Salary Outlook

$40,256

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

14.6 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Rehabilitation and Therapeutic Professions

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

32

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$689,851

Salary Outlook

$40,247

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

14.6 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Psychology, General

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

31

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$674,585

Salary Outlook

$39,454

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

14.9 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Liberal Arts and Sciences, General Studies and Humanities

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

31

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$673,895

Salary Outlook

$39,418

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

14.9 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Sociology

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

29

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$630,291

Salary Outlook

$37,152

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

15.8 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

BACHELORS

Philosophy

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

29

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$627,034

Salary Outlook

$36,983

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

15.9 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

MASTERS

Fine and Studio Arts

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

27

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$597,779

Salary Outlook

$35,463

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

16.5 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

Graduate review signal is limited or modeled.

MASTERS

Music

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

27

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$577,621

Salary Outlook

$34,415

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

17 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Total cost may be high relative to expected early-career salary.

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

BACHELORS

Anthropology

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

27

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$572,683

Salary Outlook

$34,159

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

17.2 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Total cost may be high relative to expected early-career salary.

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

BACHELORS

Visual and Performing Arts, General

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

26

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$556,742

Salary Outlook

$33,330

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

17.6 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Total cost may be high relative to expected early-career salary.

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

BACHELORS

Film/Video and Photographic Arts

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

26

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$553,665

Salary Outlook

$33,170

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

17.7 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Total cost may be high relative to expected early-career salary.

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

BACHELORS

Fine and Studio Arts

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

26

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$547,661

Salary Outlook

$32,858

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

17.8 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Total cost may be high relative to expected early-career salary.

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

BACHELORS

Music

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

25

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$521,558

Salary Outlook

$31,502

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

18.6 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Total cost may be high relative to expected early-career salary.

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

BACHELORS

Ethnic, Cultural Minority, Gender, and Group Studies

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

24

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$507,479

Salary Outlook

$30,770

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

19.1 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Total cost may be high relative to expected early-career salary.

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

BACHELORS

Drama/Theatre Arts and Stagecraft

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

23

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$470,630

Salary Outlook

$28,855

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

20.3 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Total cost may be high relative to expected early-career salary.

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

BACHELORS

Dance

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

23

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$463,575

Salary Outlook

$28,489

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

20.6 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Total cost may be high relative to expected early-career salary.

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

BACHELORS

Plant Sciences

Click to inspect salary, debt, payback, strengths, and risks.

22

High Risk

Expand

Data Confidence

Medium

Completion ROI

$451,627

Salary Outlook

$27,868

Estimated Debt

$58,652

Payback

21 years

Strengths

Completion/outcome signal supports the value case.

Risks

Total cost may be high relative to expected early-career salary.

Debt risk rises quickly if borrowing approaches the modeled estimate.

Payback could take longer than many families expect.

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ROI Snapshot

Cost, salary, payback, and downside by program.

Personalize ROI

PROFESSIONAL

Dentistry

88

Strong Value

On-time ROI

$3,558,408

Risk-adjusted ROI

$2,670,585

Value at risk

$887,823

Payback

4.1 years

MASTERS

Business Administration, Management and Operations

86

Strong Value

On-time ROI

$2,992,628

Risk-adjusted ROI

$2,245,967

Value at risk

$746,661

Payback

4.8 years

MASTERS

Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Sciences, and Administration

85

Strong Value

On-time ROI

$2,882,028

Risk-adjusted ROI

$2,162,962

Value at risk

$719,066

Payback

5 years

PROFESSIONAL

Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Sciences, and Administration

83

Strong Value

On-time ROI

$2,582,248

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,937,977

Value at risk

$644,271

Payback

5.6 years

MASTERS

Computer/Information Technology Administration and Management

82

Strong Value

On-time ROI

$2,464,688

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,849,748

Value at risk

$614,940

Payback

5.8 years

MASTERS

Allied Health Diagnostic, Intervention, and Treatment Professions

82

Strong Value

On-time ROI

$2,455,968

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,843,204

Value at risk

$612,764

Payback

5.9 years

MASTERS

Radio, Television, and Digital Communication

80

Strong Value

On-time ROI

$2,254,768

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,692,203

Value at risk

$562,565

Payback

6.4 years

PROFESSIONAL

Law

80

Strong Value

On-time ROI

$2,242,708

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,683,152

Value at risk

$559,556

Payback

6.4 years

MASTERS

Entrepreneurial and Small Business Operations

80

Strong Value

On-time ROI

$2,242,268

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,682,822

Value at risk

$559,446

Payback

6.4 years

PROFESSIONAL

Medicine

78

Fair Value

On-time ROI

$2,147,348

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,611,585

Value at risk

$535,763

Payback

6.7 years

MASTERS

Accounting and Related Services

78

Fair Value

On-time ROI

$2,096,668

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,573,549

Value at risk

$523,119

Payback

6.8 years

CERTIFICATE

Computer/Information Technology Administration and Management

77

Fair Value

On-time ROI

$2,062,488

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,547,897

Value at risk

$514,591

Payback

6.9 years

MASTERS

Management Sciences and Quantitative Methods

75

Fair Value

On-time ROI

$1,987,268

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,491,445

Value at risk

$495,823

Payback

7.2 years

BACHELORS

Management Sciences and Quantitative Methods

75

Fair Value

On-time ROI

$1,973,428

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,481,058

Value at risk

$492,370

Payback

7.2 years

MASTERS

Finance and Financial Management Services

74

Fair Value

On-time ROI

$1,929,768

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,448,291

Value at risk

$481,477

Payback

7.4 years

BACHELORS

Computer and Information Sciences, General

73

Fair Value

On-time ROI

$1,920,608

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,441,416

Value at risk

$479,192

Payback

7.4 years

BACHELORS

Biomedical/Medical Engineering

73

Fair Value

On-time ROI

$1,909,228

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,432,876

Value at risk

$476,352

Payback

7.4 years

MASTERS

Biotechnology

72

Fair Value

On-time ROI

$1,884,148

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,414,053

Value at risk

$470,095

Payback

7.5 years

MASTERS

Legal Research and Advanced Professional Studies

71

Fair Value

On-time ROI

$1,856,828

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,393,549

Value at risk

$463,279

Payback

7.6 years

BACHELORS

Electrical, Electronics, and Communications Engineering

71

Fair Value

On-time ROI

$1,843,988

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,383,913

Value at risk

$460,075

Payback

7.7 years

MASTERS

Human Resources Management and Services

71

Fair Value

On-time ROI

$1,843,588

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,383,613

Value at risk

$459,975

Payback

7.7 years

BACHELORS

Registered Nursing, Nursing Administration, Nursing Research and Clinical Nursing

70

Fair Value

On-time ROI

$1,814,048

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,361,443

Value at risk

$452,605

Payback

7.8 years

MASTERS

Health and Medical Administrative Services

69

Caution Zone

On-time ROI

$1,786,328

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,340,639

Value at risk

$445,689

Payback

7.9 years

BACHELORS

Insurance

67

Caution Zone

On-time ROI

$1,738,308

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,304,600

Value at risk

$433,708

Payback

8.1 years

MASTERS

Public Policy Analysis

67

Caution Zone

On-time ROI

$1,723,848

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,293,748

Value at risk

$430,100

Payback

8.2 years

BACHELORS

Mathematics

67

Caution Zone

On-time ROI

$1,713,808

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,286,213

Value at risk

$427,595

Payback

8.2 years

BACHELORS

Mechanical Engineering

66

Caution Zone

On-time ROI

$1,709,828

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,283,226

Value at risk

$426,602

Payback

8.3 years

BACHELORS

Construction Engineering Technology/Technician

65

Caution Zone

On-time ROI

$1,680,688

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,261,356

Value at risk

$419,332

Payback

8.4 years

BACHELORS

Accounting and Related Services

62

Caution Zone

On-time ROI

$1,602,748

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,202,862

Value at risk

$399,886

Payback

8.8 years

BACHELORS

Finance and Financial Management Services

62

Caution Zone

On-time ROI

$1,587,428

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,191,365

Value at risk

$396,063

Payback

8.8 years

DOCTORAL

Rehabilitation and Therapeutic Professions

60

Caution Zone

On-time ROI

$1,555,348

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,167,289

Value at risk

$388,059

Payback

9 years

BACHELORS

Business Administration, Management and Operations

59

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,538,608

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,154,725

Value at risk

$383,883

Payback

9.1 years

BACHELORS

Civil Engineering

59

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,538,268

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,154,470

Value at risk

$383,798

Payback

9.1 years

BACHELORS

Biochemistry, Biophysics and Molecular Biology

57

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,494,488

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,121,613

Value at risk

$372,875

Payback

9.4 years

BACHELORS

Engineering Technologies/Technicians, General

57

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,474,228

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,106,408

Value at risk

$367,820

Payback

9.5 years

MASTERS

Geography and Cartography

56

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,450,088

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,088,291

Value at risk

$361,797

Payback

9.6 years

BACHELORS

Chemistry

55

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,448,248

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,086,910

Value at risk

$361,338

Payback

9.6 years

BACHELORS

Civil Engineering Technologies/Technicians

55

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,440,668

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,081,221

Value at risk

$359,447

Payback

9.7 years

MASTERS

Hospitality Administration/Management

55

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,437,408

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,078,775

Value at risk

$358,633

Payback

9.7 years

BACHELORS

Medical Illustration and Informatics

54

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,425,748

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,070,024

Value at risk

$355,724

Payback

9.8 years

BACHELORS

Business/Commerce, General

53

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,399,848

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,050,586

Value at risk

$349,262

Payback

9.9 years

BACHELORS

Management Information Systems and Services

53

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,392,928

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,045,392

Value at risk

$347,536

Payback

10 years

MASTERS

Rehabilitation and Therapeutic Professions

52

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,369,608

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,027,891

Value at risk

$341,717

Payback

10.1 years

MASTERS

Educational Administration and Supervision

51

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,350,728

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,013,721

Value at risk

$337,007

Payback

10.3 years

BACHELORS

Economics

51

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,350,288

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,013,391

Value at risk

$336,897

Payback

10.3 years

BACHELORS

Human Resources Management and Services

51

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,349,748

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,012,986

Value at risk

$336,762

Payback

10.3 years

BACHELORS

Marketing

51

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,332,988

Risk-adjusted ROI

$1,000,407

Value at risk

$332,581

Payback

10.4 years

BACHELORS

Biology, General

50

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,329,888

Risk-adjusted ROI

$998,081

Value at risk

$331,807

Payback

10.4 years

MASTERS

Sports, Kinesiology, and Physical Education/Fitness

49

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,298,528

Risk-adjusted ROI

$974,545

Value at risk

$323,983

Payback

10.7 years

MASTERS

Architectural Sciences and Technology

49

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,276,688

Risk-adjusted ROI

$958,154

Value at risk

$318,534

Payback

10.8 years

MASTERS

Teacher Education and Professional Development, Specific Subject Areas

48

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,274,688

Risk-adjusted ROI

$956,653

Value at risk

$318,035

Payback

10.8 years

MASTERS

Communication Disorders Sciences and Services

48

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,267,008

Risk-adjusted ROI

$950,890

Value at risk

$316,118

Payback

10.9 years

BACHELORS

Public Relations, Advertising, and Applied Communication

47

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,244,008

Risk-adjusted ROI

$933,628

Value at risk

$310,380

Payback

11.1 years

CERTIFICATE

American Sign Language

46

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,222,448

Risk-adjusted ROI

$917,447

Value at risk

$305,001

Payback

11.3 years

BACHELORS

Architectural Sciences and Technology

46

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,217,568

Risk-adjusted ROI

$913,785

Value at risk

$303,783

Payback

11.3 years

BACHELORS

Real Estate

46

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,200,208

Risk-adjusted ROI

$900,756

Value at risk

$299,452

Payback

11.5 years

MASTERS

Clinical, Counseling and Applied Psychology

45

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,198,768

Risk-adjusted ROI

$899,675

Value at risk

$299,093

Payback

11.5 years

BACHELORS

International Business

45

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,193,248

Risk-adjusted ROI

$895,533

Value at risk

$297,715

Payback

11.5 years

CERTIFICATE

Geography and Cartography

45

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,180,568

Risk-adjusted ROI

$886,016

Value at risk

$294,552

Payback

11.6 years

BACHELORS

Neurobiology and Neurosciences

44

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,168,468

Risk-adjusted ROI

$876,935

Value at risk

$291,533

Payback

11.7 years

BACHELORS

Sports, Kinesiology, and Physical Education/Fitness

44

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,161,488

Risk-adjusted ROI

$871,697

Value at risk

$289,791

Payback

11.8 years

MASTERS

Teacher Education and Professional Development, Specific Levels and Methods

44

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,157,528

Risk-adjusted ROI

$868,725

Value at risk

$288,803

Payback

11.8 years

MASTERS

Social Work

43

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,132,688

Risk-adjusted ROI

$850,082

Value at risk

$282,606

Payback

12.1 years

BACHELORS

Communication Disorders Sciences and Services

43

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,128,428

Risk-adjusted ROI

$846,885

Value at risk

$281,543

Payback

12.1 years

BACHELORS

Natural Resources Conservation and Research

41

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,104,488

Risk-adjusted ROI

$828,918

Value at risk

$275,570

Payback

12.4 years

BACHELORS

Design and Applied Arts

41

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,102,848

Risk-adjusted ROI

$827,687

Value at risk

$275,161

Payback

12.4 years

BACHELORS

Legal Professions and Studies, Other

41

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,101,488

Risk-adjusted ROI

$826,667

Value at risk

$274,821

Payback

12.4 years

BACHELORS

Romance Languages, Literatures, and Linguistics

41

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,100,648

Risk-adjusted ROI

$826,036

Value at risk

$274,612

Payback

12.4 years

BACHELORS

Entrepreneurial and Small Business Operations

41

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,095,948

Risk-adjusted ROI

$822,509

Value at risk

$273,439

Payback

12.4 years

BACHELORS

Hospitality Administration/Management

41

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,094,148

Risk-adjusted ROI

$821,158

Value at risk

$272,990

Payback

12.5 years

BACHELORS

Political Science and Government

41

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,084,168

Risk-adjusted ROI

$813,668

Value at risk

$270,500

Payback

12.6 years

BACHELORS

Allied Health Diagnostic, Intervention, and Treatment Professions

40

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,082,488

Risk-adjusted ROI

$812,407

Value at risk

$270,081

Payback

12.6 years

MASTERS

Special Education and Teaching

39

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,059,588

Risk-adjusted ROI

$795,221

Value at risk

$264,367

Payback

12.8 years

BACHELORS

Public Health

38

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,037,188

Risk-adjusted ROI

$778,410

Value at risk

$258,778

Payback

13.1 years

BACHELORS

Criminal Justice and Corrections

37

High Risk

On-time ROI

$1,010,488

Risk-adjusted ROI

$758,371

Value at risk

$252,117

Payback

13.4 years

BACHELORS

Teacher Education and Professional Development, Specific Levels and Methods

36

High Risk

On-time ROI

$997,088

Risk-adjusted ROI

$748,315

Value at risk

$248,773

Payback

13.6 years

BACHELORS

Communication and Media Studies

35

High Risk

On-time ROI

$972,868

Risk-adjusted ROI

$730,137

Value at risk

$242,731

Payback

13.9 years

BACHELORS

Social Work

35

High Risk

On-time ROI

$970,528

Risk-adjusted ROI

$728,381

Value at risk

$242,147

Payback

13.9 years

BACHELORS

Radio, Television, and Digital Communication

35

High Risk

On-time ROI

$963,568

Risk-adjusted ROI

$723,158

Value at risk

$240,410

Payback

14 years

BACHELORS

Journalism

34

High Risk

On-time ROI

$957,568

Risk-adjusted ROI

$718,655

Value at risk

$238,913

Payback

14.1 years

BACHELORS

English Language and Literature, General

34

High Risk

On-time ROI

$947,568

Risk-adjusted ROI

$711,150

Value at risk

$236,418

Payback

14.2 years

BACHELORS

Teacher Education and Professional Development, Specific Subject Areas

34

High Risk

On-time ROI

$941,988

Risk-adjusted ROI

$706,962

Value at risk

$235,026

Payback

14.3 years

BACHELORS

History

33

High Risk

On-time ROI

$938,888

Risk-adjusted ROI

$704,635

Value at risk

$234,253

Payback

14.3 years

CERTIFICATE

Romance Languages, Literatures, and Linguistics

33

High Risk

On-time ROI

$927,808

Risk-adjusted ROI

$696,320

Value at risk

$231,488

Payback

14.5 years

BACHELORS

International/Globalization Studies

33

High Risk

On-time ROI

$925,828

Risk-adjusted ROI

$694,834

Value at risk

$230,994

Payback

14.5 years

BACHELORS

Human Development, Family Studies, and Related Services

32

High Risk

On-time ROI

$919,408

Risk-adjusted ROI

$690,016

Value at risk

$229,392

Payback

14.6 years

BACHELORS

Rehabilitation and Therapeutic Professions

32

High Risk

On-time ROI

$919,188

Risk-adjusted ROI

$689,851

Value at risk

$229,337

Payback

14.6 years

BACHELORS

Psychology, General

31

High Risk

On-time ROI

$898,848

Risk-adjusted ROI

$674,585

Value at risk

$224,263

Payback

14.9 years

BACHELORS

Liberal Arts and Sciences, General Studies and Humanities

31

High Risk

On-time ROI

$897,928

Risk-adjusted ROI

$673,895

Value at risk

$224,033

Payback

14.9 years

BACHELORS

Sociology

29

High Risk

On-time ROI

$839,828

Risk-adjusted ROI

$630,291

Value at risk

$209,537

Payback

15.8 years

BACHELORS

Philosophy

29

High Risk

On-time ROI

$835,488

Risk-adjusted ROI

$627,034

Value at risk

$208,454

Payback

15.9 years

MASTERS

Fine and Studio Arts

27

High Risk

On-time ROI

$796,508

Risk-adjusted ROI

$597,779

Value at risk

$198,729

Payback

16.5 years

MASTERS

Music

27

High Risk

On-time ROI

$769,648

Risk-adjusted ROI

$577,621

Value at risk

$192,027

Payback

17 years

BACHELORS

Anthropology

27

High Risk

On-time ROI

$763,068

Risk-adjusted ROI

$572,683

Value at risk

$190,385

Payback

17.2 years

BACHELORS

Visual and Performing Arts, General

26

High Risk

On-time ROI

$741,828

Risk-adjusted ROI

$556,742

Value at risk

$185,086

Payback

17.6 years

BACHELORS

Film/Video and Photographic Arts

26

High Risk

On-time ROI

$737,728

Risk-adjusted ROI

$553,665

Value at risk

$184,063

Payback

17.7 years

BACHELORS

Fine and Studio Arts

26

High Risk

On-time ROI

$729,728

Risk-adjusted ROI

$547,661

Value at risk

$182,067

Payback

17.8 years

BACHELORS

Music

25

High Risk

On-time ROI

$694,948

Risk-adjusted ROI

$521,558

Value at risk

$173,390

Payback

18.6 years

BACHELORS

Ethnic, Cultural Minority, Gender, and Group Studies

24

High Risk

On-time ROI

$676,188

Risk-adjusted ROI

$507,479

Value at risk

$168,709

Payback

19.1 years

BACHELORS

Drama/Theatre Arts and Stagecraft

23

High Risk

On-time ROI

$627,088

Risk-adjusted ROI

$470,630

Value at risk

$156,458

Payback

20.3 years

BACHELORS

Dance

23

High Risk

On-time ROI

$617,688

Risk-adjusted ROI

$463,575

Value at risk

$154,113

Payback

20.6 years

BACHELORS

Plant Sciences

22

High Risk

On-time ROI

$601,768

Risk-adjusted ROI

$451,627

Value at risk

$150,141

Payback

21 years

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